Nuevo año, nuevo número!
En 2019 correré con el 1! Box_Repsol
Source: Marc Márquez on Facebook
Map and satnav expert Peter (World Mapman) Davis provides some interesting background information for riders on GPS in this fourth instalment in our satnav series.
You can check out the other articles by clicking on the topic: Satnav for beginners, planning a route and reading a map the right way. You can also ask Peter any tech questions on satnav by clicking here.
Global Positioning Systems (GPS) use satellites that are in a geo-stationary orbit. That means they rotate at the same speed as the Earth so they remain in the same place above the globe.
You need at least three satellite beams to “triangulate” your position, which means it is the average position between the three beams.
The original satellites were sent into orbit by the US military for their use in navigation.
However, tech-savvy people soon found out how to communicate with them and use their navigation services.
When US authorities discovered that their satellite navigation systems were being used by civilians, they allowed what they called “selective availability”.
They actually built in some positioning inaccuracy.
If the military needed to use their satellites for operations, they would simply turn off selective availability and suddenly people would get very accurate positions.
It became evident that this was a very useful tool for the civilian population, so the last Bill President Bill Clinton signed was the abolition of selective availability.
These days we now get more accurate readings as there are a lot more satellites in orbit that belong to other countries and even commercial operations.
To obtain an accurate position, a GPS device needs to have at least three satellite connections.
A satellite is a transmitter, not a receiver. It transmits a signal which the GPS picks up.
The more satellites you get the more accurate your position.
Early GPS devices had a very narrow beam of reception to gain signals from satellites.
This made them lose satellite reception very easily if you were riding in dense forest or even through cities with tall buildings.
All GPS units need line of sight with satellites.
However, newer GPS units have a broad spectrum of reception which is basically horizon to horizon.
Consequently, so long as you can see some sky, it works. The satellite doesn’t need to be straight above.
They also now work in some tunnels that have repeaters in the roof to beam the satellite signal.
Satnav has become even more accurate with the introduction of ground-based GPS nav beacons or “differential nav”.
Your position can be triangulated using a combination of satellites and land beacons which can be radio transmitters or mobile phone towers.
Early on, they used the Triple J radio signal.
Land beacons improve position accuracy from about 5m to 1m, or even less depending on how close you are to a land beacon.
The real advantage is that they are very accurate for vertical elevation or altitude.
Surveyors even use them and it helps adventure and off-road riders using topographical satnav.
Source: MotorbikeWriter.com
There were 37 motorcycle safety recalls in 2018, up nine from the previous year, according to the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission.
It is the second highest number of recalls in the past 10 years: 28 in 2017, 39 in 2016, 30 in 2015, 28 in 2014, 20 in 2013, 24 in 2012, 16 in 2011, 14 in 2010 and 23 in 2009.
The increase in safety recalls seems to mainly affect new models and could be the result of companies bringing these models to the market too soon in an effort to attract new buyers.
The biggest safety recalls of the year were over a single issue with Brembo PR16 front brake master cylinders.
They were fitted on motorcycles from a range of manufacturers such as Aprilia, Ducati, Husqvarna, KTM MV Agusta, TM Racing, Moto Morini and Horex, but did not affect aftermarket units.
The Italian brake manufacturer was again stopped in its tracks with a second major product safety recall for its replacement aftermarket rear brake caliper kits.
Ducati had the most recalls of any manufacturer with six, four of which were for the Panigale V4 in its first year of production.
Almost all models were affected by recalls such as leaks, melting hoses and even the V4 bursting into flames.
Scout models for brake issues; some Thunderstroke-powered models for faulty right switchblocks; and Roadmaster for a lack of waterproofing in the rear top box.
Z900RS for rear brake sensor issue; faulty centre stand on the H2 SX; and transmission failures on the Ninja ZX-10R and ZX-10RR.
DL650, GSX-S750 and GSX-R1000A for fuel leaks; GSX-R125 and GSX-S125 for engine mounting bolts breaking; and GSX-R1000A/R/RZ for chain breakages.
SR400 for an oil leak, MT-07 and XSR700 had loose chain protector bolts and MT-03 had noisy gears.
Sticking throttle on SX50 mini dirt bike (same for the Husqvarna TC50); 690 Duke R and 1290 Super Duke models for Brembo front brake issue; and 690 Duke and 690 Duke R for fuel leaks.
Street Triple R/RS for switchgear electrical faults; Thruxton models for stalling issues; and most models were missing the correct stationary noise data label on the exhausts.
G 310 GS and R models had side stand breakages and a malfunctioning indicator light on their scooters, F series and R nineT Scrambler.
However, BMW also had a major issue with spokes collapsing but the company did not issue a recall.
Click here for more on this important issue.
TC50 sticking throttle and FS 450 for Brembo front brake.
V9 and V 7 III for brake issues (not Brembo).
Fifth recall for the onging hydraulic clutch problems on their touring models and trikes and brake issues on several models if the brake fluid is not flushed at least every two years as specified in the Owner’s Manual and Service Manual.
RSV4 1000 and Tuono 1100 for Brembo brakes.
MV Agusta F4 RR & MV Agusta F4 RC for Brembo brakes.
Motorbike Writer publishes all recalls. This upsets some importers.
One company said we were being sensationalist and accused us of #clickbait.
We make no apologies for grabbing the attention of riders about possible safety issues with their motorcycle.
We applaud companies for issuing voluntary safety recalls and contacting known owners about the issue.
However, when bikes are privately sold or serviced at non-authorised mechanics, riders are not alerted to these recalls.
Therefore, we publish all recalls, mainly to contact these riders.
Source: MotorbikeWriter.com
The three most popular articles this year have been about riders successfully obtaining justice either in beating incorrect fines or, in once case, getting a driver fined for road rage. In all cases we are happy to say that Motorbike Writer has played a role.
The most popular article was the end result of last year’s most popular article about a driver who put his arm out the window to stop a Newcastle rider legally filtering through traffic.
We published the original article in November 2017 with this video, but police weren’t interested.
But with pressure from the rider and MBW, police eventually fined the driver in January 2018 under Rule 268 (3): Part of body outside vehicle window/door – $325 fine, 3 demerits.
Without the rider’s helmet camera video, the rider might never have won justice.
It is an important example why some state governments should amend laws to allow cameras on helmets.
The second most popular article was about South Australian police dropping a rider’s fine for standing on the footpegs.
Adelaide rider Tim Byrne says he was fined for standing up while riding through some roadworks in January 2018 despite the practice being legalised in South Australia in 2016 and added to the Australian Road Rules this year.
Click here to read about the new ARRs.
Motorbike Writer then set Tim up with Maurice Blackburn Lawyers who took on the case a pro bono (free) basis as a “matter of principle”.
As a result, a police supervisor decided to drop the fine.
In the third most popular article, Victorian Police withdrew a fine against a rider for not having an external compliance sticker on his Australian-approved motorcycle helmet.
The fact is, you can remove your helmet sticker. Click here to read our advice to riders.
So we suggested rider Alasdair “Ted” Cameron challenge the $371 fine through Maurice Blackburn Lawyers.
Senior associate Katie Minogue said she was confident her client had a “strong enough case” and was looking forward to their day in court.
However, at the last minute, VicPol have withdrawn the fine.
Once again, this means the issue has not been dealt with in court so no legal precedent has been set.
While these were the most popular new articles in 2018, our most popular reads for the year were older advice articles.
Our perennial top read seems to be our tips on washing your motorbike.
Second is an article about the correct tyre pressures for your bike, followed by what are the lowest seat heights with a comprehensive list of all motorcycle seat heights.
They are followed by advice on how to avoid a tank slapper, when to replace your helmet and even how and when to do the motorcycle wave!
Source: MotorbikeWriter.com
A motorcycle trip in Europe’s Alps is likely on your bucket list, but such a trip is daunting. You’ll have to arrange for a bike, book hotels and, possibly, convince others to share the experience with you. Finally, if anything goes wrong during your trip, who would you call? Well, traveling with a motorcycle tour company solves all those problems at once.
Last July, I took a Beach’s Motorcycle Adventures tour of the western Alps that attracted 20 participants, 18 of whom were veterans of previous Beach tours; this percentage of repeat riders speaks volumes about these tours and the support that tour leaders Rob and Gretchen Beach provide for their customers. Most members of our tour group had flown into Zurich, Switzerland, and converged upon nearby Baden. All were from the United States except for a delightful couple from New Zealand.
When our bikes arrived, we were introduced to the BMW motorcycles we had reserved from Beach’s rental fleet. Besides saddlebags, each was equipped with a GPS unit programmed so that we could ride one of several recommended daily routes or explore on our own. Rob instructed us on how to use the GPS units, and we were on our way.
Our 12-day tour through Switzerland, France and Italy began with a Tuesday ride from Baden southwest to Ornans, France. We first passed through an industrialized area with a good deal of traffic, but the Europeans often utilize roundabouts rather than stop lights so we kept moving regardless. The tour book we were given was filled with all sorts of historical and practical information about our two or three daily suggested routes, along with a map, all loaded into the GPS. They were often on small, local roads we would not likely have found on our own.
For weeks prior to the tour we had been receiving correspondence from the Beaches enlightening us to such considerations as foreign currencies, tipping, overseas phone calls, use of ATMs, credit cards, dress codes, packing tips and more. Then a month prior, here came a beautiful luggage bag for each participant, embroidered with the Beach’s logo and our names! The strong suggestion was to pack no more (other than riding gear) than what could fit in this bag. On traveling days we would set this packed bag in the hotel lobby, then van driver Henri would transport it to our next hotel and the bag would be waiting in our rooms when we arrived.
Soon our trip settled into a pleasant rhythm. European hotel breakfasts usually consist of sliced meats and cheeses, with croissants and breads, plus tea or coffee. Breakfasts and our varied, delicious dinners were included with the tour price, except for two dinners when we stayed a second night at the same hotel. This allowed us to explore the local restaurants.
On our first Wednesday we rode to Talloires, France, where our hotel overlooked Lake Annecy and a distant castle across the water. This was followed by a free day on which most of the riders went off to explore the countryside, while our passengers stayed in town to explore the local shops.
As we gathered for breakfast Friday morning, we found Rob at a table surrounded by a stack of GPS units. We learned that the Tour de France bicycle race was passing near our intended route, roads were closed, and we would have to re-route if we hoped to reach our next hotel at a reasonable hour. Now Rob was hard at work programming a new route for our convenience.
Our route took us to Rencurel, France, passing through several tunnels and a stunning gorge in which the road actually undercut the mountain. When riding in the States, I spend most of my travel time in fifth and sixth gear. In the Alps, however, I spent most of my time in second and third gear. As a result, a 150-mile ride in the U.S. that takes three hours may take twice that long on the tight, twisty roads and first-gear hairpins of the Alps. Most of our riding days here were four to six hours, plus stops. Also, summers can be hot in the Alps and most hotels here–though delightful–do not have air conditioning.
The Alps involve very tight, technical roads that will test your slow-speed riding ability on multiple series of hairpin turns. Some were so tight that, on several occasions, I swear I could see my own taillight in front of me! For these tight mountain roads you don’t need a big bike, but something more agile. I had requested a BMW R 1200 RT for my passenger Frances’ comfort, but had I been solo would have preferred perhaps an F 700 GS.
That Sunday we came within sight of Moustiers-Saint-Marie, France, a town set high against the backdrop of a massive gray wall of rocks, the buildings painted a complementary shade. This was to be our stop for the next two nights, and we found our hotel situated next to a beautiful arched bridge, below which flowed a steep, narrow, powerful waterfall. Its pleasant whoosh would be the backdrop for our sleep those nights.
Our next travel day, Tuesday, we headed for Auron, France, and were soon immersed in the sweet fragrance of lavender fields and the sight of acres of sunflowers shaking their yellow heads in the light breeze. Now we began to enjoy the ultimate mountain experience as we rode over some of the Alps’ highest passes. All the way up Cime de la Bonette, the highest at 2,802 meters (9,193 feet), were cars, motorcycles and bicycles, then a plaque at the top. I was feeling quite a sense of accomplishment for having ridden here…until I met a bicyclist from Chicago who had pedaled his way to the top.
On the next Thursday, from Sauze d’Oulx to Courmayeur, my co-pilot Frances and I encountered Rob and Gretchen who asked, “Do you want to have a picnic?” When we enthusiastically agreed they led us to a small specialty shop where we bought bread, sliced meats and cheeses. Then at an ancient bridge on the Col de l’Iseran (9,088 feet) we hiked past an old block building where, on a rocky, flower-strewn hilltop, Gretchen produced our repast as the far-off mountains shone with a necklace of glacial snow.
In Italy we were also fully immersed in the Alps experience, riding through small villages with streets barely wide enough for a car…or a wagon when they were constructed centuries ago. We encountered people strolling, flower boxes on windows from which emanated the fragrance of cooking or pipe tobacco. There is usually a war monument or two, sad reminders of those lost. Permanent glacial snow fields slump in the mountains, sending waterfalls rushing beside the road, sun so brilliant it can make you cry, rain so hard the pavement looks like a shag rug.
These tours allow one to interact with the locals on pre-selected routes. Rob led us to a restaurant in Courmayeur, where over dinner the friendly owner sang and mingled with our group like the uncle I used to have.
I want to stress that the Alps with their narrow roads, hairpin turns and changeable weather can be daunting, but Rob, Gretchen and van driver Henri went out of their way to care for their tour participants. When one rider had a mishap four hours from the hotel, Rob and Henri drove out to retrieve him and his bike. When some had trouble understanding the GPS, Rob conducted a mini seminar in addition to the group seminar. When Frances needed a backrest, Henri rigged one up for her from a step stool and rear seat from the spare bike. Not confident finding your way around? You’re invited to follow Rob and Gretchen to the next hotel.
In short, during our Alps experience with Beach’s Motorcycle Adventures we were well informed and cared for, our bikes pre-arranged and we gained many new friends with whom to share the experience. With nearly 200 tours under his belt, Rob Beach has the details dialed in. And when we returned home, we found that Gretchen had posted a 23-minute video of our tour that we could show our friends via the Internet. In all, a thoroughly enjoyable time.
The Beach’s Alpine Adventure West will run August 25-September 8, 2019; for more info visit bmca.com.
Source: RiderMagazine.com
Nearly six decades on, and the Norton Manx continues to be raced and refined
Source: MotorCyclistOnline.com
In a world flush with outstanding large adventure bikes displacing 1,200cc and more, the Triumph Tiger 800 presents a convincing argument for middleweights. We sampled 2018’s top-of-the-line off-road-oriented XCA Tiger 800 variant, which boasts more than 200 upgrades compared to the prior edition; it’s now brimming with high-tech features that deliver a ton of versatility and convenience, along with a load of thoughtful, real-world enhancements.
To some, the engine with its newly added six riding modes may deliver the biggest surprise. Refinements include a new, lower first-gear ratio for more rapid engine response, while the torque curve remains flat as can be for an impressive power hit. This engine is a runner and it builds revs with a vengeance, starting with a raspy snarl that develops into a wild-animal howl in an eager, cammy rush. It’s only during top-gear roll-on passing that the missing 400 or 500cc become apparent, so just downshift!
Otherwise, the 800 delivers all it’s got in a seamless manner that makes riding a delight. Fuel metering, throttle response, driveline lash, gearbox action, gear spacing and clutch actuation are all practically perfect, so glitches don’t intrude on the riding experience.
Our main complaint concerns engine heat that grows painfully toasty in stop-and-go traffic when air temps climb above 80 degrees, especially on the left side where hot air flows from the radiator onto the rider’s left leg virtually unimpeded. Also, a light buzz builds in the handlebar near 70 mph, then smoothes out at higher speeds; part of this is due to vibration harmonics in the handguards, a quirk common to many ADV and dual-sport bikes.
Ken’s Gear
Helmet: Shoei Hornet X2
Jacket: Cortech Sequoia XC
Pants: Aerostich AD-1
Boots: TCX Air Tech
The longish 60.8-inch wheelbase lends stability, while rake and trail figures of 23.4 degrees/3.7 inches make for light, quick steering, especially given the wide handlebar and narrowed cross-section of the 21-inch front tire. A very intuitive partner, the Tiger dances beautifully down twisty roads.
Super-aggressive riding will get the front tire howling sooner than would be the case with a 19- or 17-incher due to the reduced contact patch, but all in all, it’s a non-issue for the vast majority of sporting street riding. It’s also quite comfortable for highway travel, and the new left-side cruise control button proves a welcome convenience.
New dual Brembo front brakes deliver strong stopping power and excellent feel. These twin-piston-caliper binders offer a softer initial bite compared to super-aggressive
supersport brakes, but you wouldn’t want racetrack-style braking when you’re in the dirt anyhow. We did notice the slimmer tire tends to nibble a bit while running along on freeway seams or rain grooves, but it’s a minor quirk that you’ll ignore in time.
Meanwhile, if you’re really going to get serious about off-road adventuring, the front wheel will accept DOT-approved knobby tires (tubes required) that will perform much better in the dirt, albeit at the cost of pavement performance. For hard-core dirt adventurers, the XCA now adds a sixth riding mode, Off-Road Pro, so riders can turn off the ABS and other systems for total control.
The excellent WP suspension feels firm yet compliant, and I am no lightweight. Extra off-road-oriented travel means the Tiger 800 sucks up bumps, patches and holes with ease on neglected back roads with old, broken pavement; no spine-jarring hits here, yielding a huge advantage over sportbikes and naked bikes that would struggle with less suspension travel.
Seating is upright and spacious and the seat can be altered between 33.1 inches or 33.9 inches in mere seconds. I chose the taller position to appease my aging knees, and the longer reach to the ground didn’t present any problems for me with my 31-inch inseam. The seat is wide and firm although not cushy comfortable.
A new one-hand-adjustable, spring-loaded windscreen is ingenious in design and easy to alter while underway. In the lowest of five positions the oncoming windblast strikes this six-footer right about eyebrow level, and the clean airflow creates little curl-back or buffeting. Despite their modest size, the windscreen and deflectors redirect windblast away from the rider’s torso well, producing a decent still-air pocket.
The new 5-inch, full-color TFT instrument panel stays easily readable day or night, with nice levels of contrast; the readout configuration can be custom selected to suit rider preference. Lots of the backlit switchgear has been moved to the left side of the handlebar, including a five-way joystick that greatly simplifies navigation through the many riding mode/display menus.
However, the joystick on our bike proved to be a bit sticky, locking in place until manually returned to center; hopefully this glitch is unique to our test bike, as this innovation makes it quick and easy to navigate through the plentiful mode options.
When balancing the scales, whatever edge the Tiger 800 trades away in cubic inches and punch compared to big ADV bikes, it gains back in more nimble handling, easier slow-speed maneuvering and better off-road manners thanks to a 35- to 80-pound weight savings. In short, this middleweight hits that sweet spot right in the middle. And for the Triumph Tiger 800, that’s a very good place to be.
Check out Rider’s guide to new/updated street motorcycles for 2019!
2018 Triumph Tiger 800 XCA Specs
Base Price: $12,000 (XR model)
Price as Tested: $15,850 (XCA model)
Warranty: 2 yrs., unltd. miles
Website: triumphmotorcycles.com
Engine
Type: Liquid-cooled, transverse in-line triple
Displacement: 799cc
Bore x Stroke: 74.0 x 61.9mm
Compression Ratio: 11.3:1
Valve Train: DOHC, 4 valves per cyl.
Valve Insp. Interval: 12,000 miles
Fuel Delivery: Fuel injection w/ throttle-by-wire, 44mm throttle bodies x 3
Lubrication System: Wet sump, 4.3-qt. cap.
Transmission: 6-speed, hydraulically actuated wet clutch
Final Drive: Chain
Electrical
Ignition: Digital inductive
Charging Output: 476 watts max.
Battery: 12V 11.2AH
Chassis
Frame: Tubular-steel trellis w/ engine as a stressed member, cast aluminum alloy swingarm
Wheelbase: 60.8 in.
Rake/Trail: 23.4 degrees/3.7 in.
Seat Height: 33.1/33.9 in.
Suspension, Front: 43mm USD fork, adj. for rebound & compression damping, 8.7-in. travel
Rear: Single shock w/ remote reservoir, hydraulically adjustable preload, 8.5-in. travel
Brakes, Front: Dual 305mm floating discs w/ 2-piston pin-slide radial calipers & switchable ABS
Rear: Single 255mm disc w/ 1-piston pin-slider caliper & switchable ABS
Wheels, Front: Spoked, 2.15 x 21 in.
Rear: Spoked, 4.25 x 17 in.
Tires, Front: 90/90-21
Rear: 150/70-R17
Wet Weight: 505 lbs. (as tested)
Load Capacity: 998 lbs. (as tested)
GVWR: 493 lbs.
Performance
Fuel Capacity: 5.0 gals., last 1.1 gals. warning light on
MPG: 87 PON min. (low/avg/high) 46.1/47.0/49.3
Estimated Range: 235 miles
Indicated RPM at 60 MPH: 3,400
Source: RiderMagazine.com
The man who turned Royal Enfield into the most successful motorcycle company in the world
Source: MotorCyclistOnline.com
A record number of rookies and women will contest the 41st Dakar Rally in January which will be held in one country for the first time.
Chile, Argentina and Bolivia have pulled out of the event, leaving just the dunes and high altitude of Peru to tackle.
The rally will also be the shortest in history at 5000km with 3000km of 10 special stages with two rest days.
It all starts in Lima on January 7 with 534 competitors in 334 vehicles, 149 of them motorcycles, with a record 135 newcomers in 97 vehicles vying for rookie awards.
KTM is hoping for its 18th straight win with Aussie 2016 winner Toby Price (#3), 2017 victor Brit Sam Sunderland (#14) and incumbent champ Austrian Matthais Walkner (#1).
Honda’s team includes Kevin Benavides (#47), Paulo Gonçalves (#2) and Joan Barreda (#5) with Yamaha led by Adrien Van Beveren (#4) and Xavier De Soultrait (#18).
Aussie riders also include Queenslander Rodney Faggotter (#25) on his fifth Dakar mission after finishing 16th last year on his Yamaha.
Other Aussies are Dakar rookies Victorian Ben Young (#72 Duust Rally Team) and Canberran James Ferguson (#121 KTM).
The largest female contingent since the Dakar moved to South America a decade ago includes 17 women.
There are two female riders: Laia Sanz (#17) in the factory KTM team and Spaniard Sara Garcia (#98) on a Yamaha.
A record 34 brave motorcycle and quad riders have chosen to enter unassisted in the “Original by Motul” class, previously known as the Malle Moto.
As usual, SBS TV in Australia will broadcast half-hour highlights free and in HD at 6pm from Tuesday, January 8-18.
Or you can stream live via SBS Sport and SBS On Demand.
Stage replay is also available on SBS VICELAND nightly from about 7pm.
Screening times may vary in your state, so check your local guide.
Source: MotorbikeWriter.com
Motorcycle helmets are getting smarter all the time with head-up display, crash alerts, air-conditioning and active noice-cancelling, while some riders (or pillions) are not so smart (watch this video!)
Helmet tech has been around for a long time like this turbo visor that cleans the visor in the rain.
But in recent years smart tech has exploded, mainly with head-up display.
It displays important information such as speed and navigation guidance on a small screen in your periphery vision.
This tech has been around for a few years with many promises but few product deliveries.
In 2018, Skully controversially returned to the market and Australian startup Forcite started looking for riders to act as test pilots for their ultralight but ultra-hi-tech smart helmet.
The tech is getting smarter, smaller and more robust and in the next few years it will become cheaper.
But HUD is yet to play a major role in primary motorcycle safety. Perhaps that will change in 2019.
Meanwhile, there is other tech that is available now that is an advantage to riders.
One is active noise-cancelling. Like Bose headphones, it produces a mirror images of ambient sound waves to cancel out damaging wind noise.
Sena has developed a helmet with this tech and, of course, you can also wear noise-cancelling earphones under your helmet.
It’s not yet certified for Australia and may have some difficulty getting Euro approval as some European countries ban Bluetooth and/or earphones in helmets.
If you believe in global warming, then airconditioning for helmets will be vital for the survival of motorcycles.
There have been all sorts of strange contraptions to add to helmets.
Now American inventor and avid rider Steve Feher has launched the world’s first air-conditioned helmet that is claimed to decrease temperatures by 10-15º Fahrenheit (6-8ºC).
The biggest problem with all this smart motorcycle helmet technology is that it will make helmets more expensive, so you will not only need to lock your bike from thieves, but also your helmet.
So here comes the Kobe Smart Helmet Case which electronically secures your helmet to your bike when parked and neatly folds away when not in use to be visually discrete and aerodynamic while riding.
Sounds like a good idea, but it will cost you €199 (about $A310, $US225).
While tech tries to make our heads smarter and safer, some people would prefer no helmet or even a turban!
Source: MotorbikeWriter.com